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Forestry
Champion Trees
Champ Post Oak - (Quercus stellata var. stellata)

The Forestry Commission maintains a list of the largest tree of each species in Arkansas. The list is informational and is not part of any state statute. To determine if a tree is a champion, three measurements are needed: circumference in inches, the crown spread in feet, and the height in feet. These measurements are used in a formula to determine a bigness index (BI). Once the (BI) has been determined, potential champ trees can be compared. The Andrews Post Oak has a (BI) of 258. The Co-champion in Union county has a (BI) of 252. The Forestry Commission declares a co-champion when the Bigness Index is within 10 points of another tree. Nominated by retired Monroe County Extension Service Agent Reggie Talley, this tree officially became a co-champ on August 25, 2003. Congratulations to the David Andrews Family!

The "Post Oak" (Quercus stellata var. stellata) has been officially reported in 74 of Arkansas' 75 counties, and there several hybrids represented in Arkansas. The leaves of this deciduous tree suggest the shape of a Maltese cross, and give rise to another vernacular name, "Cross Oak". Other common names for this hardy arboreal resident are Iron Oak, Branch Oak, Rough Oak, and Box Oak. The genus name Quercus is the classical Latin name, and the species name stellata refers to the tiny stellate (star-shaped) hairs found on the petioles and under-side of the leaves. The acorns are eaten by White-tail deer and wild turkeys.

Picture of Post Oak trunk with State Forester Aaron Shelton. This massive "Post Oak" tree dwarfs Arkansas State Forester Aaron Shelton.

Picture of Champion Post Oak tree. Located in the back yard of the David  Andrews Family home near DeVall's Bluff, this beauty is slightly larger than the existing Arkansas Champ Post Oak in Union county.

Picture closeup of Post Oak leaves. All Oaks are in the Beech Family, Fagaceae, with the Post Oak in the White Oak Group, most of which have leaves with rounded lobes.

By: Reggie Talley
Retired Monroe County Extension Agent

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Last Date Modified 11/15/2007
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University of Arkansas • Division of Agriculture
Cooperative Extension Service
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Little Rock, Arkansas 72204 • USA
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